Airborne Mine Countermeasures

Abstract

FY 2024 reflects a net decrease of $63.988 million. Decrease is associated with the COBRA Block II program termination. Upon sundown of the MQ-8B unmanned airborne vehicle in FY 2022, began integrating COBRA Block I with MQ-8C UAV in Q3 FY 2023. The Assault Breaching System (ABS) program provides a combination of U.S. Navy systems to counter the threat to amphibious forces from obstacles and anti-landing/sea mines in the Beach Zone and Surf Zone (0-10 ft water). The Assault Breaching Systems (ABS) consist of a system of systems approach that includes the following programs: Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM) Assault Breaching System (JABS); Coastal Battlefield Reconnaissance and Analysis (COBRA); Precision Navigation and Marking System (PNMS); Command, Control, Computers, Communications, and Intelligence (C4I). The Assault Breaching Systems enable the Navy-Marine Corps team to conduct Joint Forcible Entry Operations (JFEO), Ship-To-Objective Maneuver (STOM), and other combat operations to project power ashore. JABS is a fielded system that neutralizes surface mines and obstacles in the Beach Zone (BZ) and Surf Zone (SZ). The ABS Tactical Decision Aid optimizes the Desired Points of Impact (DPI) for JDAM munitions to effectively neutralize mines and obstacles while minimizing the required number of munitions and friendly aircraft sorties. Continued testing is required to optimize the ABS Tactical Decision Aid database for the most common enemy mines and obstacles. COBRA conducts Intelligence Surveillance Reconnaissance and Targeting (ISR/T). This system, which consists of two COBRA Airborne Payloads (CAPS) and one Post Mission Analysis (PMA) station, provides Coastal Mine Reconnaissance (CMR) capability. Block I is a multispectral sensor capable of daytime detection of surface-laid minefields and obstacles in the Beach Zone (BZ) and has on-board real-time processing. Block II capability adds an active illuminator sensor that enables nighttime detection of mines and obstacles in the BZ and the Surf Zone (SZ) (0-10 ft of water), and will detect, classify, and localize mines in the Very Shallow Water (0 - 40 ft of water) and near-surface moored and drifting sea mines. COBRA consists of a modular payload architecture that is integrated onto the MQ-8 Fire Scout, other vessels of opportunity, and in its expeditionary configuration, from the shore. COBRA will serve in the CMR mission module for the SZ and BZ in the Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) Mine Countermeasures (MCM) Mission Package. PNMS provides navigational upgrades for the Landing Craft, Air Cushion (LCAC); Landing Craft, Utility (LCU); and Amphibious Assault Vehicle (AAV). A system of virtual lane marking improved the navigation ability of these two assault craft which enables them to navigate safely through the neutralized assault lanes provided by JABS. LCU Navigation Upgrade provides modernized navigation system to enable safe transit through the breach lane. LCAC autopilot upgrade provides an integrated improvement to the LCAC Service Life Extension Program (SLEP) navigation system for craft control to allow precise navigation and hovering within the breach lane. These software upgrades and backfits occur during scheduled LCAC SLEPs. AAV Navigation Upgrade will provide modernized navigation system to enable precise transit through the breach lane. C4I system will tie all of the above systems together under an integrated ABS architecture that is compatible with the existing Mine Warfare architecture.

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Document Details

Document Type
R2 Budgetary Justification
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2024
Source ID
0604126N_4_1319_PB_2024
Change Summary Explanation
FY 2022 reflects a net decrease of $602K for SBIR assessments. FY 2023 reflects a net decrease of $17,149K Congressional adjustment due to COBRA Block II Engineering and Manufacturing Development delay. FY 2024 reflects a net decrease of $63,988K due to COBRA Block II termination.
Service Agency Name
Navy

Entities

Organizations

  • United States Navy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Kinetic Weapons

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Amphibious Operations
  • Combat Operations
  • Data Fusion
  • Developmental Tests
  • Engineering
  • Landing Craft
  • Littoral Combat Ships
  • Marine Corps
  • Naval Mines
  • Product Development
  • Satellite Guided Weapons
  • Shallow Water
  • Software Development
  • System Of Systems
  • Systems Engineering
  • Test And Evaluation

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Marine Ecological Systems Migration

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - UAVs

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