Low Cost Ground Targets

Abstract

This proof-of-concept utilizes lower-cost Software Defined Radio (SDR) technology to demonstrate the feasibility of replicating a scalable, diverse, high-density Radio Frequency (RF) environment capable of supporting MDO, Test and Training within cost constraints. This proposed solution develops low-cost/low-risk solutions to emulate adversary high-dense RF environments using components developed for SDRs, coupled with available antennas and Commercial-Off-the-Shelf (COTS) devices and products to demonstrate operations. SDR radar systems have been employed mainly in military operations, like target detection, target recognition, surveillance, and other specific applications, such as meteorology and air-traffic control. However, in recent years, large-scale commercial applications are driving standard radar system operations at significant cost reductions with increased adaptability. According to this new operating context, Software Defined Radar (SDRadar) represents new challenges in radar technology given the possibility of performing basic operations (i.e. mixing, filtering, modulation, and demodulation) by simply employing software modules in order to eliminate much of the radar specific processing hardware. The main goal of a software defined approach is related not only to a clear cost reduction, but also to a significant increase of the versatility of the system, since signal generation and signal processing parameters may be easily adapted to the task under consideration. Integration into test and training range and Home Station networks, such as the Threat Battle Command Force (TBCF), provides significant Integrated Air Defense Systems (IADS) capability utilizing multiple units. This program supports US Army acquisition ability to adequately stress weapon systems undergoing both Developmental and Operational Tests, as well as Live, Virtual, and Constructive (LVC) training. The low-cost systems emulate known threat radars across multiple radar bands and to develop as many emitters as possible to create a dense, RF environment.

Document Details

Document Type
Accomplishment
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2023
Source ID
07f07abeef78b2c8bf714dde6b8bf99f

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

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