NAVSTAR GPS Equipment

Abstract

NAVSTAR Global Positioning System (GPS) project (0921) is a space-based positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) system that provides authorized users with secure, worldwide, all weather, three dimensional position, velocity, and precise time data. Research, Development, Testing and Evaluation (RDT&E) funds are used to perform all the non-recurring GPS Surface Ship, Submarine and Aircraft Development, Integration, and Testing efforts. GPS continues to be integrated in all DoD platforms and the development of enhanced GPS is a national security priority. The Naval Research Advisory Committee (NRAC) GPS Vulnerability Study Panel assessed the Navy's GPS Vulnerabilities and recommended specific actions to resolve serious issues to ensure the continued availability of GPS information in a high risk hostile jamming environment. As a result, the Navy Enhanced GPS User Equipment Operational Requirement Document (ORD) was drafted to address operational requirements. NAVWAR's mission is to provide continued access to GPS information in a denied environment. RDT&E continues to support platform integration requirements, Developmental Test/Operational Test (DT/OT), the Navy's development of a smaller Anti-Jam (AJ) antenna and a conformal low-observable AJ antenna for aircraft with unique requirements, and new technology AJ solutions for submarines. Two similar but separate ACAT III programs (Air and Sea NAVWAR) have been established and have become the basis for the Navy's Air and Sea Navigation Warfare (NAVWAR) programs. The Sea NAVWAR Program is executed in 3 increments. The GPS Antenna System (GAS-1) is integrated on surface platforms in Increment 1. Increment 2 is Advanced Digital Antenna Production (ADAP). It is an enhanced adaptive AJ antenna system based on advanced digital electronics and digital signal processing planned for surface ship integrations. Increment 3 addresses AJ capabilities for submarines. The Air NAVWAR program is a single increment with GAS-1, ADAP, and other efforts continuing. The Capability Production Document for Sea NAVWAR Increment 2 (12/08) was approved to support the ADAP production and procurement. The primary GPS shipboard systems fielded on the majority of U.S. Navy ships today include the AN/WRN-6 and the Navigation Sensor System Interface (NAVSSI). These military GPS systems provide precise Position, Navigation, and Time (PNT) data required for many combat, weapons, command, control, communications, navigation, and other systems, as well as providing the time synchronization critical to the network environments. The Global Positioning System (GPS)-based Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Service (GPNTS) system is being developed to replace stand-alone AN/WRN-6 receivers and integrated Navigation Sensor System Interface (NAVSSI) systems. Additionally, future capability will migrate toward a Common Computing Environment (CCE) such as Consolidated Afloat Networks Enterprise Services (CANES).

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Document Details

Document Type
Project
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Source ID
0921_0604777N_5_1319_PB_2013

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Naval Mine Countermeasure Systems Development.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space

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