Diagnostic sea ice predictability in the pan‐Arctic and U.S. Arctic regional seas

Abstract

This study assesses sea ice predictability in the pan‐Arctic and U.S. Arctic regional (Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort) seas with a purpose of understanding regional differences from the pan‐Arctic perspective and how predictability might change under changing climate. Lagged correlation is derived using existing output from the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble (CESM‐LE), Pan‐Arctic Ice‐Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System, and NOAA Coupled Forecast System Reanalysis models. While qualitatively similar, quantitative differences exist in Arctic ice area lagged correlation in models with or without data assimilation. On regional scales, modeled ice area lagged correlations are strongly location and season dependent. A robust feature in the CESM‐LE is that the pan‐Arctic melt‐to‐freeze season ice area memory intensifies, whereas the freeze‐to‐melt season memory weakens as climate warms, but there are across‐region variations in the sea ice predictability changes with changing climate.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 17, 2016
Source ID
10.1002/2016gl070735

Entities

People

  • Carol Ladd
  • Cecilia M. Bitz
  • Edward Blanchard‐wrigglesworth
  • Phyllis Stabeno
  • Wei Cheng

Organizations

  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of Washington

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Polar and Arctic Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design