A new offshore transport mechanism for shoreline‐released tracer induced by transient rip currents and stratification

Abstract

Offshore transport from the shoreline across the inner shelf of early‐stage larvae and pathogens is poorly understood yet is critical for understanding larval fate and dilution of polluted shoreline water. With a novel coupling of a transient rip current (TRC) generating surf zone model and an ocean circulation model, we show that transient rip currents ejected onto a stratified inner shelf induce a new, previously unconsidered offshore transport pathway. For incident waves and stratification typical for Southern California in the fall, this mechanism subducts surf zone‐origin tracers and transports them at least 800 m offshore at 1.2 km/d analogous to subduction at ocean fronts. This mechanism requires both TRCs and stratification. As TRCs are ubiquitous and the inner shelf is often stratified, this mechanism may have an important role in exporting early‐stage larvae, pathogens, or other tracers onto the shelf.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 25, 2017
Source ID
10.1002/2017gl072611

Entities

People

  • Falk Feddersen
  • Nirnimesh Kumar

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • Scripps Institution of Oceanography
  • University of Washington

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Oceanography.