Arctic Ice‐Ocean Coupling and Gyre Equilibration Observed With Remote Sensing

Abstract

Model and observational evidence has shown that ocean current speeds in the Beaufort Gyre have increased and recently stabilized. Because these currents rival ice drift speeds, we examine the potential for the Beaufort Gyre's shift from a system in which the wind drives the ice and the ice drives a passive ocean to one in which the ocean often, in the absence of high winds, drives the ice. The resultant stress exerted on the ocean by the ice and the resultant Ekman pumping are reversed, without any change in average wind stress curl. Through these curl reversals, the ice‐ocean stress provides a key feedback in Beaufort Gyre stabilization. This manuscript constitutes one of the first observational studies of ice‐ocean stress inclusive of geostrophic ocean currents, by making use of recently available remote sensing data.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 06, 2018
Source ID
10.1002/2017gl076229

Entities

People

  • David Morison
  • James Morison
  • Roger Andersen
  • Ronald Kwok
  • S.M. Dickinson
  • Sarah Dewey

Organizations

  • Jet Propulsion Laboratory
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of Utah
  • University of Washington

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Oceanography.
  • Polar and Arctic Studies