3‐D Printing and Development of Fluoropolymer Based Reactive Inks

Abstract

Engineering reactive materials is an ever present goal in the energetics community. The desire is to have energetics configured in such a manner that performance is tailored and energy delivery can be targeted. Additive manufacturing (3‐D printing) is one area that could significantly improve our capabilities in this area, if adequate formulations are developed. In this paper, fluoropolymer based reactive inks are developed with micron (mAl) and nanoscale aluminum (nAl) serving, as the fuel at high solids loading (up to 67 wt%) and their viscosity required for 3‐D printing is detailed. For the pen‐type technique and valves used in this work, it is required to have viscosities on the order of 104–105 cP. For printed traces with apparent diameters under −1, respectively. Further increasing the apparent diameter is shown to increase the combustion velocity in the case of the nanoscale aluminum formulation by four‐fold over that of the micron scale aluminum formulation, but it plateaus as it approaches an apparent diameter of 2 mm. The results suggest with proper architecture that tailorable combustion rates and energy delivery are feasible.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 09, 2017
Source ID
10.1002/adem.201700390

Entities

People

  • Fidel D. Ruz‐nuglo
  • Lori J. Groven

Organizations

  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • South Dakota School of Mines and Technology

Tags

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.