Anisotropic Metallic Microlattice Structures for Underwater Operations

Abstract

Metamaterials have offered unprecedented potentials for wave manipulations. However, their applications in underwater acoustic wave control have remained largely unexplored. This is because of the limited material choices and the lack of reliable fabrication techniques for the complicated structures. Herein, a metamaterial with microlattice structures as the building blocks is proposed for underwater operations. By designing the building blocks of the metamaterial and assembling them in a layered fashion, anisotropy is embedded in the structure, which results along different effective sound speeds in orthogonal directions. The designed metamaterial is fabricated by metal additive manufacturing using aluminum and steel. Experiments are performed using a resonator tube to evaluate its performance in water. An anisotropy ratio of around 2 is achieved, which is in good agreement with numerical simulations. The proposed metamaterial provides an effective means for underwater sound control with reduced fabrication difficulties and increased service life.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 22, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/adem.202201294

Entities

People

  • Charles A. Rohde
  • Chen Shen
  • Colby W. Cushing
  • Huifeng Du
  • Junfei Li
  • Michael R Haberman
  • Nicholas X. Fang
  • Preston S Wilson
  • Steven A Cummer
  • Xiuyuan Peng
  • Zheng Jie Tan

Organizations

  • Division of Civil, Mechanical & Manufacturing Innovation
  • Duke University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Rowan University
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems