Oxidized Laser‐Induced Graphene for Efficient Oxygen Electrocatalysis

Abstract

An efficient metal‐free catalyst is presented for oxygen evolution and reduction based on oxidized laser‐induced graphene (LIG‐O). The oxidation of LIG by O2 plasma to form LIG‐O boosts its performance in the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), exhibiting a low onset potential of 260 mV with a low Tafel slope of 49 mV dec−1, as well as an increased activity for the oxygen reduction reaction. Additionally, LIG‐O shows unexpectedly high activity in catalyzing Li2O2 decomposition in Li‐O2 batteries. The overpotential upon charging is decreased from 1.01 V in LIG to 0.63 V in LIG‐O. The oxygen‐containing groups make essential contributions, not only by providing the active sites, but also by facilitating the adsorption of OER intermediates and lowering the activation energy.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 02, 2018
Source ID
10.1002/adma.201707319

Entities

People

  • Boris I Yakobson
  • James Tour
  • Jibo Zhang
  • Luqing Wang
  • Muqing Ren
  • Yilun Li

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Army Research Office
  • Rice University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics