Liquid‐Crystal‐Elastomer‐Based Dissipative Structures by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing

Abstract

Digital Light Processing (DLP) 3D printing enables the creation of hierarchical complex structures with specific micro‐ and macroscopic architectures that are impossible to achieve through traditional manufacturing methods. Here, this hierarchy is extended to the mesoscopic length scale for optimized devices that dissipate mechanical energy. A photocurable, thus DLP‐printable main‐chain liquid crystal elastomer (LCE) resin is reported and used to print a variety of complex, high‐resolution energy‐dissipative devices. Using compressive mechanical testing, the stress–strain responses of 3D‐printed LCE lattice structures are shown to have 12 times greater rate‐dependence and up to 27 times greater strain–energy dissipation compared to those printed from a commercially available photocurable elastomer resin. The reported behaviors of these structures provide further insight into the much‐overlooked energy‐dissipation properties of LCEs and can inspire the development of high‐energy‐absorbing device applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 08, 2020
Source ID
10.1002/adma.202000797

Entities

People

  • Chaoqian Luo
  • Christopher M Yakacki
  • Devesh Mistry
  • Kai Yu
  • Nicholas A Traugutt
  • Qi Ge

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation
  • Southern University of Science and Technology
  • United States Army Research Laboratory
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Colorado Denver

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.