Controllable Nonclassical Conductance Switching in Nanoscale Phase‐Separated (PbI2)1−x(BiI3)x Layered Crystals

Abstract

Layered 2D (PbI2)1−x(BiI3)x materials exhibit a nonlinear dependence in structural and charge transport properties unanticipated from the combination of PbI2 and BiI3. Within (PbI2)1−x(BiI3)x crystals, phase integration yields deceptive structural features, while phase boundary separation leads to new conductance switching behavior observed as large peaks in current during current–voltage (I–V) measurements (±100 V). Temperature‐ and time‐dependent electrical measurements demonstrate that the behavior is attributed to ionic transport perpendicular to the layers. High‐resolution transmission electron microscopy reveals that the structure of (PbI2)1−x(BiI3)x is a “brick wall” consisting of two phases, Pb‐rich and Bi‐rich. These brick‐like features are 10s nm a side and it is posited that iodide ion transport at the interfaces of these regions is responsible for the conductance switching action.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 15, 2021
Source ID
10.1002/adma.202103098

Entities

People

  • Grant C. B. Alexander
  • Hee Joon Jung
  • Mercouri Kanatzidis
  • Patrick Krantz
  • Samuel Kenneth Davis
  • Venkat Chandrasekhar
  • Vinayak P. Dravid
  • Yaobin Xu

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation
  • Northwestern University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene