Tailoring Molecular‐Scale Contact at the Perovskite/Polymeric Hole‐Transporting Material Interface for Efficient Solar Cells

Abstract

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have delivered a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of more than 25% and incorporating polymers as hole‐transporting layers (HTLs) can further enhance the stability of devices toward the goal of commercialization. Among the various polymeric hole‐transporting materials, poly(triaryl amine) (PTAA) is one of the promising HTL candidates with good stability; however, the hydrophobicity of PTAA causes problematic interfacial contact with the perovskite, limiting the device performance. Using molecular side‐chain engineering, a uniform 2D perovskite interlayer with conjugated ligands, between 3D perovskites and PTAA is successfully constructed. Further, employing conjugated ligands as cohesive elements, perovskite/PTAA interfacial adhesion is significantly improved. As a result, the thin and lateral extended 2D/3D heterostructure enables as‐fabricated PTAA‐based PSCs to achieve a PCE of 23.7%, improved from the 18% of reference devices. Owing to the increased ion‐migration energy barrier and conformal 2D coating, unencapsulated devices with the new ligands exhibit both superior thermal stability under 60 °C heating and moisture stability in ambient conditions.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 05, 2023
Source ID
10.1002/adma.202300647

Entities

People

  • Alexander X. Chen
  • Brett M. Savoie
  • Bryan W Boudouris
  • Darren J. Lipomi
  • Dharini Varadharajan
  • Harindi R. Atapattu
  • Jianguo Mei
  • Jiaonan Sun
  • Ke Chen
  • Ke Ma
  • Kenneth R Graham
  • Letian Dou
  • Yoon Ho Lee
  • Yuanhao Tang
  • Zih‐Yu Lin

Organizations

  • Purdue University
  • University of California, San Diego
  • University of Kentucky

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.