Charge Density Wave Order and Electronic Phase Transitions in a Dilute d‐Band Semiconductor

Abstract

As one of the most fundamental physical phenomena, charge density wave (CDW) order predominantly occurs in metallic systems such as quasi‐1D metals, doped cuprates, and transition metal dichalcogenides, where it is well understood in terms of Fermi surface nesting and electron–phonon coupling mechanisms. On the other hand, CDW phenomena in semiconducting systems, particularly at the low carrier concentration limit, are less common and feature intricate characteristics, which often necessitate the exploration of novel mechanisms, such as electron–hole coupling or Mott physics, to explain. In this study, an approach combining electrical transport, synchrotron X‐ray diffraction, and density‐functional theory calculations is used to investigate CDW order and a series of hysteretic phase transitions in a dilute d‐band semiconductor, BaTiS3. These experimental and theoretical findings suggest that the observed CDW order and phase transitions in BaTiS3 may be attributed to both electron–phonon coupling and non‐negligible electron–electron interactions in the system. This work highlights BaTiS3 as a unique platform to explore CDW physics and novel electronic phases in the dilute filling limit and opens new opportunities for developing novel electronic devices.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 27, 2023
Source ID
10.1002/adma.202303283

Entities

People

  • Abhay N. Pasupathy
  • Boyang Zhao
  • Brent C Melot
  • Bryan C Chakoumakos
  • Eric Seewald
  • Gemma Goh
  • Guodong Ren
  • Gwan Yeong Jung
  • Han Wang
  • Huandong Chen
  • Jayakanth Ravichandran
  • Jiang Luo
  • Jiangbin Wu
  • Jiun‐haw Chu
  • Josh Mutch
  • Mythili Surendran
  • Nan Wang
  • Rohan Mishra
  • Sanae Ohtomo
  • Sara Shabani
  • Shantanu Singh
  • Shanyuan Niu
  • Simon J. Teat

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Columbia University
  • David and Lucile Packard Foundation
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Southern California
  • University of Washington
  • Washington University in St. Louis

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene