Amino Acid Immobilization of Copper Surface Diffusion on Cu(111)

Abstract

Surface diffusion and molecular self‐assembly are two critically important processes in chemistry and nature. Amino acids deposited on a Cu(111) surface driving a separation at the 2D limit between self‐assembling molecules and diffusing copper atoms is reported. Since the self‐assembling amino acids prefer non‐planar, tridentate bonding with neighboring adatoms, they attach to and immobilize diffusing copper adatoms on the surface. This chemical interaction freezes out the copper diffusion causing the condensation of “solid” copper adatom islands on the surface. Such separation and immobilization are observed for eight different amino acids, suggesting the generality of this phenomenon beyond a single amino acid species. Furthermore, at elevated temperatures, a disruption of the prototypical Ostwald ripening of adatom islands is also observed. These results provide fundamental insight into chiral molecular self‐assembly and its interplay with metal atom surface diffusion.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 12, 2019
Source ID
10.1002/admi.201900021

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Mannix
  • Brandon L. Fisher
  • Brian Kiraly
  • Erin V. Iski
  • Jesse A. Phillips
  • Mark Hersam
  • Nathan P Guisinger
  • Rees B. Rankin
  • Seth B. Darling

Organizations

  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Northwestern University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Chicago
  • University of Tulsa
  • Villanova University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Systems Analysis and Design