Optically Modulated Multiband Terahertz Perfect Absorber

Abstract

Development of tunable, dynamic, and broad bandwidth metamaterial designs is a keystone objective for metamaterials research, necessary for the future viability of metamaterial optics and devices across the electromagnetic spectrum. Yet, overcoming the inherently localized, narrow bandwidth, and static response of resonant metamaterials continues to be a challenging endeavor. Resonant perfect absorbers have flourished as one of the most promising metamaterial devices with applications ranging from power harvesting to terahertz imaging. Here, an optically modulated resonant perfect absorber is presented. Utilizing photo‐excited free carriers in silicon pads placed in the capacitive gaps of split ring resonators, a dynamically modulated perfect absorber is designed and fabricated to operate in reflection. Large modulation depth (38% and 91%) in two absorption bands (with 97% and 92% peak absorption) is demonstrated, which correspond to the LC (0.7 THz) and dipole (1.1 THz) modes of the split ring resonators.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2014
Source ID
10.1002/adom.201400197

Entities

People

  • Andrew C. Strikwerda
  • George R Keiser
  • Grace D. Metcalfe
  • Huseyin R. Seren
  • Jingdi Zhang
  • Kebin Fan
  • Lingyue Cao
  • Michael Wraback
  • Richard D. Averitt
  • Xin Zhang

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Boston University
  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • National Science Foundation
  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics