Polymer Stabilized Paraboloid Liquid Crystal Microlenses with Integrated Pancharatnam–Berry Phase

Abstract

Aspheric lenses reduce aberration and provide sharper images with improved spot size compared to spherical lenses. This paper demonstrates that applying shear flow can produce plano‐concave liquid crystal (LC) lens arrays with paraboloid aspheric profiles. The focal length of individual lenses, with a 0.2 mm aperture, decreases from 0.67 to 0.45 mm as the chiral dopant increases from 0 to 6 wt%. The focal length is also sensitive to the polarization state of the incoming light. The lenses are stabilized by photopolymerizing with 6 wt% of reactive monomer added to the LC. A qualitative explanation for the flow‐induced lens formation and the optical properties of the lenses is provided. The potential tunability of the lenses in various fields and their use as paraboloid reflectors are discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 19, 2021
Source ID
10.1002/adom.202101510

Entities

People

  • Antal Jákli
  • Elizabeth Mann
  • Haputhanhtrige Nilanthi Padmini
  • Kelum Perera

Organizations

  • Kent State University
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Science
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Polymer Science and Technology