Giant Non‐Resonant Infrared Second Order Nonlinearity in γ ‐NaAsSe2

Abstract

Infrared laser systems are vital for applications in spectroscopy, communications, and biomedical devices, where infrared nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals are required for broadband frequency down‐conversion. Such crystals need to have high non‐resonant NLO coefficients, a large bandgap, low absorption coefficient, and phase‐matchability among other competing demands; for example, a larger bandgap leads to smaller NLO coefficients. Here, the successful growth of single crystals of γ ‐NaAsSe2 that exhibit a giant second harmonic generation (SHG) susceptibility of d11 = 590 pm V−1 at 2 µm wavelength is reported; this is ~18 times larger than that of commercial AgGaSe2 while retaining a similar bandgap of ~1.87 eV, making it an outstanding candidate for quasi‐phase‐matched devices utilizing d11. In addition, γ ‐NaAsSe2 is both Type I and Type II phase‐matchable, and has a transparency range up to 16 µm wavelength. Thus, γ ‐NaAsSe2 is a promising bulk NLO crystal for infrared laser applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 09, 2021
Source ID
10.1002/adom.202101729

Entities

People

  • Abishek K. Iyer
  • James M. Rondinelli
  • Jingyang He
  • Mercouri Kanatzidis
  • Michael J. Waters
  • Rui Zu
  • Sumanta Sarkar
  • Venkatraman Gopalan

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Northwestern University
  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers