Dual Angular Tunability of 2D Ge/ZnSe Notch Filters: Analysis, Experiments, Physics

Abstract

2D resonant gratings enable dual angular tunability by controlling the plane of incidence (POI) under linear polarization. If the POI is set to be perpendicular to the electric field vector (s‐polarization or transverse electric (TE) polarization), an excited TE mode provides spectral tuning. The orthogonally propagating transverse magnetic (TM) mode is robust in angle. Conversely, if the POI is set for p‐polarization, an excited TM mode provides the tuning. Detailed explanations of the underlying physical processes are set forth by decomposing the 2D lattice into equivalent 1D gratings using second‐order effective‐medium theory. This is shown to work extremely well even for a strongly modulated lattice with refractive‐index contrast of 3. With proper design and corresponding experiments, a widely tunable notch filter covering long‐wave infrared bands is demonstrated. Experimentally varying the incidence angle up to 16° under p‐polarization, a notch channel in TM mode tunes across a band exceeding 0.5 µm with the TE channel remaining at a constant wavelength. The interesting appearance of a resonance channel originating in diagonally propagating leaky modes is briefly examined. The analysis and experiments presented can be useful for realizing diverse 2D tunable filters while furnishing methodology for detailed understanding of the attendant near fields and mode structure.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 20, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/adom.202202390

Entities

People

  • Fairooz Abdullah Simlan
  • Kyu Jin Lee
  • Neelam Gupta
  • Robert Magnusson
  • Yeong Hwan Ko

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory
  • University of Texas at Arlington

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

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