Strain‐Induced Interlayer Parallel‐to‐Antiparallel Magnetic Transitions of Twisted Bilayers

Abstract

The discovery of superconductivity in twisted graphene bilayers with a magic twisting angle ≈1.1° has opened up a wide range of potential twistronic device possibilities. In this work, the twisting effects in spintronic devices are explored. In particular, a material prototype integrating spintronics, straintronics, and twistronics is developed by stacking a twisted CoFe2O4 (CFO) bilayer membrane on a Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3‐PbTiO3 (PMN‐PT) membrane. Phase‐field simulations are performed to study the magnetic domain configurations and switching in CFO bilayers under piezostrains. An emerging interlayer parallel‐to‐antiparallel magnetic transition of the twisted CFO bilayer induced by appropriate piezostrain pulses generated from the PMN‐PT membrane is discovered. Such a strain‐induced parallel‐to‐antiparallel magnetic transition is non‐volatile and reversible, arising from the synergistic interaction among spin, strain, and twisting order parameters. The present work provides a paradigm for designing novel spinotropic devices by taking advantage of the emerging phenomena generated by twisting.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 12, 2021
Source ID
10.1002/adts.202000215

Entities

People

  • Bo Wang
  • Chang‐beom Eom
  • Jian-Jun Wang
  • Long‐qing Chen
  • M. S. Rzchowski
  • Tian‐nan Yang

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Defense Financial Management and Audit.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene