Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to Spiking Neural Network (SNN) Converters Based on Diffusive Memristors
Abstract
Biorealistic spiking neural networks (SNN) are believed to hold promise for further energy improvement over artificial neural networks (ANNs). However, it is difficult to implement SNNs in hardware, in particular the complicated algorithms that ANNs can handle with ease. Thus, it is natural to look for a middle path by combining the advantages of these two types of networks and consolidating them using an ANN–SNN converter. A proof‐of‐concept study of this idea is performed by experimentally demonstrating such a converter using diffusive memristor neurons coupled with a 32×1 1‐transistor 1‐memristor (1T1R) synapse array of drift memristors. It is experimentally verified that the weighted sum output of the memristor synapse array can be readily converted into the frequency of oscillation of an oscillatory neuron based on a SiOxNy:Ag diffusive memristor. Two converters are then connected capacitively to demonstrate the synchronization capability of this network. The compact oscillatory neuron comprises multiple transistors and has much better scalability than a complimentary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) integrate and fire neuron. It paves the way for emulating half center oscillators in central pattern generators of the central nervous system.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Pub Defense Publication
- Publication Date
- Mar 29, 2019
- Source ID
- 10.1002/aelm.201900060
Entities
People
- Can Li
- Hao Jiang
- Jianhua Joshua Yang
- Mingyi Rao
- Navnidhi Upadhay
- Peng Lin
- Qiangfei Xia
- Rivu Midya
- Saumil Joshi
- Shiva Asapu
- Wenhao Song
- Ye Zhuo
- Yunning Li
- Zhongrui Wang
Organizations
- Air Force Research Laboratory
- Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
- University of Massachusetts