F4‐TCNQ as an Additive to Impart Stretchable Semiconductors with High Mobility and Stability

Abstract

Numerous strategies are developed to impart stretchability to polymer semiconductors. Although these methods improve the ductility, mobility, and stability of such stretchable semiconductors, they nonetheless still need further improvement. Here, it is shown that 2,3,5,6‐tetrafluoro‐7,7,8,8‐tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4‐TCNQ) is an effective molecular additive to tune the properties of a diketopyrrolopyrrole‐based (DPP‐based) semiconductor. Specifically, the addition of F4‐TCNQ is observed to improve the ductility of the semiconductor by altering the polymer’s microstructures and dynamic motions. As a p‐type dopant additive, F4‐TCNQ can also effectively enhance the mobility and stability of the semiconductor through changing the host polymer’s packing structures and charge trap passivation. Upon fabricating fully stretchable transistors with F4‐TCNQ‐DPP blended semiconductor films, it is observed that the resulting stretchable transistors possess one of the highest initial mobility of 1.03 cm2 V−1 s−1. The fabricated transistors also exhibit higher stability (both bias and environmental) and mobility retention under repeated strain, compared to those without F4‐TCNQ additive. These findings offer a new direction of research on stretchable semiconductors to facilitate future practical applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 18, 2020
Source ID
10.1002/aelm.202000251

Entities

People

  • Gi Xue
  • Huaxin Gong
  • Hung‐chin Wu
  • Jaewan Mun
  • Jeffrey B.‐h. Tok
  • Jian‐cheng Lai
  • Jiheong Kang
  • Shaochuan Luo
  • Yilei Wu
  • Yu Zheng
  • Zhenan Bao

Organizations

  • KAIST
  • Nanjing University
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Stanford University
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics