Using the Coriell Personalized Medicine Collaborative Data to conduct a genome‐wide association study of sleep duration

Abstract

Sleep is critical to health and functionality, and several studies have investigated the inherited component of insomnia and other sleep disorders using genome‐wide association studies (GWAS). However, genome‐wide studies focused on sleep duration are less common. Here, we used data from participants in the Coriell Personalized Medicine Collaborative (CPMC) (n = 4,401) to examine putative associations between self‐reported sleep duration, demographic and lifestyle variables, and genome‐wide single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data to better understand genetic contributions to variation in sleep duration. We employed stepwise ordered logistic regression to select our model and retained the following predictive variables: age, gender, weight, physical activity, physical activity at work, smoking status, alcohol consumption, ethnicity, and ancestry (as measured by principal components analysis) in our association testing. Several of our strongest candidate genes were previously identified in GWAS related to sleep duration (TSHZ2, ABCC9, FBXO15) and narcolepsy (NFATC2, SALL4). In addition, we have identified novel candidate genes for involvement in sleep duration including SORCS1 and ELOVL2. Our results demonstrate that the self‐reported data collected through the CPMC are robust, and our genome‐wide association analysis has identified novel candidate genes involved in sleep duration. More generally, this study contributes to a better understanding of the complexity of human sleep. © 2015 The Authors. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 03, 2015
Source ID
10.1002/ajmg.b.32362

Entities

People

  • Courtney J. Kronenthal
  • Erynn S. Gordon
  • Joseph P. Jarvis
  • Laura B. Scheinfeldt
  • Michael F. Christman
  • Neda Gharani
  • Norman P. Gerry
  • Rachel S. Kasper
  • Susan Delaney
  • Tara J. Schmidlen

Organizations

  • Coriell Institute for Medical Research
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology