Super‐resolution Geometric Barcoding for Multiplexed miRNA Profiling

Abstract

MicroRNA (miRNA) expression profiles hold promise as biomarkers for diagnostics and prognosis of complex diseases. Herein, we report a super‐resolution fluorescence imaging‐based digital profiling method for specific, sensitive, and multiplexed detection of miRNAs. In particular, we applied the DNA‐PAINT (point accumulation for imaging in nanoscale topography) method to implement a super‐resolution geometric barcoding scheme for multiplexed single‐molecule miRNA capture and digital counting. Using synthetic DNA nanostructures as a programmable miRNA capture nano‐array, we demonstrated high‐specificity (single nucleotide mismatch discrimination), multiplexed (8‐plex, 2 panels), and sensitive measurements on synthetic miRNA samples, as well as applied one 8‐plex panel to measure endogenous miRNAs levels in total RNA extract from HeLa cells.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 04, 2018
Source ID
10.1002/ange.201807956

Entities

People

  • Mingjie Dai
  • Peng Yin
  • Weidong Xu

Organizations

  • Harvard Medical School
  • Harvard University
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics