Sequence‐Tunable Phase Behavior and Intrinsic Fluorescence in Dynamically Interacting Peptides

Abstract

A conceptual framework towards understanding biological condensed phases is emerging, derived from biological, biomimetic, and synthetic sequences. However, de novo peptide condensate design remains a challenge due to an incomplete understanding of the structural and interactive complexity. We designed peptide modules based on a simple repeat motif composed of tripeptide spacers (GSG, SGS, GLG) interspersed with adhesive amino acids (R/H and Y). We show, using sequence editing and a combination of computation and experiment, that n→π* interactions in GLG backbones are a dominant factor in providing sufficient backbone structure, which in turn regulates the water interface, collectively promoting liquid droplet formation. Moreover, these R(GLG)Y and H(GLG)Y condensates unexpectedly display sequence‐dependent emission that is a consequence of their non‐covalent network interactions, and readily observable by confocal microscopy.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 16, 2023
Source ID
10.1002/ange.202311479

Entities

People

  • Deborah Sementa
  • Dhwanit Dave
  • Rachel S Fisher
  • Rein V Ulijn
  • Shana Elbaum‐garfinkle
  • Tong Wang

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • CUNY Graduate School and University Center
  • City University of New York
  • Hunter College

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology