Light‐Directing Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Reflection from Liquid‐Crystal Droplets

Abstract

Constructing and tuning self‐organized three‐dimensional (3D) superstructures with tailored functionality is crucial in the nanofabrication of smart molecular devices. Herein we fabricate a self‐organized, phototunable 3D photonic superstructure from monodisperse droplets of one‐dimensional cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) containing a photosensitive chiral molecular switch with high helical twisting power. The droplets are obtained by a glass capillary microfluidic technique by dispersing into PVA solution that facilitates planar anchoring of the liquid‐crystal molecules at the droplet surface, as confirmed by the observation of normal incidence selective circular polarized reflection in all directions from the core of individual droplet. Photoirradiation of the droplets furnishes dynamic reflection colors without thermal relaxation, whose wavelength can be tuned reversibly by variation of the irradiation time. The results provided clear evidence on the phototunable reflection in all directions.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 08, 2014
Source ID
10.1002/anie.201410788

Entities

People

  • David A Weitz
  • Deng‐ke Yang
  • Hari Krishna Bisoyi
  • Jing Fan
  • Quan Li
  • Rafael S. Zola
  • Timothy J. Bunning
  • Yannian Li

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.