Ultrafast Electron Transfer Kinetics of Graphene Grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition

Abstract

High electrochemical reactivity is required for various energy and sensing applications of graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Herein, we report that heterogeneous electron transfer can be remarkably fast at CVD‐grown graphene electrodes that are fabricated without using the conventional poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) for graphene transfer from a growth substrate. We use nanogap voltammetry based on scanning electrochemical microscopy to obtain very high standard rate constants k0≥25 cm s−1 for ferrocenemethanol oxidation at polystyrene‐supported graphene. The rate constants are at least 2–3 orders of magnitude higher than those at PMMA‐transferred graphene, which demonstrates an anomalously weak dependence of electron‐transfer rates on the potential. Slow kinetics at PMMA‐transferred graphene is attributed to the presence of residual PMMA. This unprecedentedly high reactivity of PMMA‐free CVD‐grown graphene electrodes is fundamentally and practically important.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 13, 2015
Source ID
10.1002/anie.201507005

Entities

People

  • David G. Parobek
  • Ganesh J. Shenoy
  • Haitao Liu
  • Min A Kim
  • Nikoloz Nioradze
  • Padmanabhan Santhosh
  • Ran Chen
  • Shigeru Amemiya
  • Sumedh P. Surwade
  • Zhiting Li

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene