How Water Accelerates Bivalent Ion Diffusion at the Electrolyte/Electrode Interface

Abstract

The effect of H2O in electrolytes and in electrode lattices on the thermodynamics and kinetics of reversible multivalent‐ion intercalation chemistry based on a model platform of layered VOPO4 has been investigated. The presence of H2O at the electrolyte/electrode interface plays a key role in assisting Zn2+ diffusion from electrolyte to the surface, while H2O in the lattice structure alters the working potential. More importantly, a dynamic equilibrium between bulk electrode and electrolyte is eventually reached for H2O transport during the charge/discharge cycles, with the water activity serving as the key parameter determining the direction of water movement and the cycling stability.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 20, 2018
Source ID
10.1002/anie.201806748

Entities

People

  • Chunsheng Wang
  • Enyuan Hu
  • Fei Wang
  • Kang Xu
  • Tao Gao
  • Wei Sun
  • Xiao Ji
  • Xiao‐qing Yang
  • Zulipiya Shadike

Organizations

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • United States Army Research Laboratory
  • University of Maryland

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.