Real‐Time Interrogation of Aspirin Reactivity, Biochemistry, and Biodistribution by Hyperpolarized Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Abstract

Hyperpolarized magnetic resonance spectroscopy enables quantitative, non‐radioactive, real‐time measurement of imaging probe biodistribution and metabolism in vivo. Here, we investigate and report on the development and characterization of hyperpolarized acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) and its use as a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probe. Aspirin derivatives were synthesized with single‐ and double‐13C labels and hyperpolarized by dynamic nuclear polarization with 4.7 % and 3 % polarization, respectively. The longitudinal relaxation constants (T1) for the labeled acetyl and carboxyl carbonyls were approximately 30 seconds, supporting in vivo imaging and spectroscopy applications. In vitro hydrolysis, transacetylation, and albumin binding of hyperpolarized aspirin were readily monitored in real time by 13C‐NMR spectroscopy. Hyperpolarized, double‐labeled aspirin was well tolerated in mice and could be observed by both 13C‐MR imaging and 13C‐NMR spectroscopy in vivo.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 20, 2019
Source ID
10.1002/anie.201812759

Entities

People

  • Argentina Ornelas
  • Christopher G. Wood
  • David G. Menter
  • Eduardo Vilar
  • Ernest T. Hawk
  • Jaehyuk Lee
  • Jennifer S Davis
  • Jingzhe Hu
  • Jose A. Karam
  • Nasir Uddin
  • Niki M. Zacharias
  • Pratip K. Bhattacharya
  • Scott Kopetz
  • Shivanand M Pudakalakatti
  • Steven W Millward

Organizations

  • Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas
  • Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs
  • General Electric
  • National Cancer Institute
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Nuclear Civil Defense.