Simultaneous and Spontaneous Oxidation and Reduction in Microdroplets by the Water Radical Cation/Anion Pair

Abstract

Microdroplets show unique chemistry, especially in their intrinsic redox properties, and to this we here add a case of simultaneous and spontaneous oxidation and reduction. We report the concurrent conversions of several phosphonates to phosphonic acids by reduction (R−P → H−P) and to pentavalent phosphoric acids by oxidation. The experimental results suggest that the active reagent is the water radical cation/anion pair. The water radical cation is observed directly as the ionized water dimer while the water radical anion is only seen indirectly though the spontaneous reduction of carbon dioxide to formate. The coexistence of oxidative and reductive species in turn supports the proposal of a double‐layer structure at the microdroplet surface, where the water radical cation and radical anion are separated and accumulated.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 07, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/anie.202210765

Entities

People

  • Lingqi Qiu
  • R. Graham Cooks

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • Purdue University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry