Hybrid Vesicles Enable Mechano‐Responsive Hydrogel Degradation

Abstract

Stimuli‐responsive hydrogels are intriguing biomimetic materials. Previous efforts to develop mechano‐responsive hydrogels have mostly relied on chemical modifications of the hydrogel structures. Here, we present a simple, generalizable strategy that confers mechano‐responsive behavior on hydrogels. Our approach involves embedding hybrid vesicles, composed of phospholipids and amphiphilic block copolymers, within the hydrogel matrix to act as signal transducers. Under mechanical stress, these vesicles undergo deformation and rupture, releasing encapsulated compounds that can control the hydrogel network. To demonstrate this concept, we embedded vesicles containing ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid (EGTA), a calcium chelator, into a calcium‐crosslinked alginate hydrogel. When compressed, the released EGTA sequesters calcium ions and degrades the hydrogel. This study provides a novel method for engineering mechano‐responsive hydrogels that may be useful in various biomedical applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 04, 2023
Source ID
10.1002/anie.202308509

Entities

People

  • Allen P. Liu
  • Chung‐man Lim
  • Cong Truc Huynh
  • Eben Alsberg
  • Hossein Moghimianavval
  • Nicholas A. Kotov
  • Sung‐Won Hwang

Organizations

  • Kwanjeong Educational Foundation
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign
  • University of Michigan

Tags

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics