Coherent Vibrational and Dissociation Dynamics of Polyatomic Radical Cations

Abstract

The ultrafast dynamics of polyatomic radical cations contribute to important processes including energy transfer in photovoltaics, electron transfer in photocatalysis, radiation‐induced DNA damage, and chemical reactions in the upper atmosphere and space. Probing these dynamics in the gas phase is challenging due to the rapid dissociation of polyatomic radical cations following electron removal, which arises from excess electronic excitation of the molecule during the ionization process. This Concept article introduces the reader to how the pump‐probe technique of femtosecond time‐resolved mass spectrometry (FTRMS) can overcome this challenge to capture coherent vibrational dynamics on the femtosecond timescale in polyatomic radical cations and enable the analysis of their dissociation pathways. Examples of FTRMS applied to three families of polyatomic radical cations are discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 09, 2019
Source ID
10.1002/chem.201900363

Entities

People

  • Katharine Moore Tibbetts

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research and Development Command
  • Virginia Commonwealth University

Tags

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space