Cooperative Photochemical Reaction Kinetics in Organic Molecular Crystals

Abstract

Photoreactive molecular crystals have been intensively investigated as next‐generation functional materials. Changes in physicochemical properties are usually interpreted in terms of static pre‐ and post‐reaction molecular structures and packings determined by X‐ray structure analysis. However, to elucidate the dynamic properties, it is necessary to understand the dynamic nature of photochemical kinetics in crystals. Reaction dynamics in the crystal phase can be dramatically different from those in dilute solution because the local molecular environment evolves as the surrounding reactant molecules are transformed into products. In this Review article, we summarize multiple examples of photochemical reactions in the crystalline phase that do not follow classical kinetic behavior. We also discuss different theoretical methods that can be used to describe this behavior. This Review article should help provide a foundation for future workers to understand and analyze photochemical reaction kinetics in crystals.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 12, 2023
Source ID
10.1002/chem.202203291

Entities

People

  • Christopher J Bardeen
  • Daichi Kitagawa
  • Kohei Morimoto
  • Seiya Kobatake

Organizations

  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Osaka City University
  • Osaka Metropolitan University
  • University of California, Riverside

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design