Modification of Carbon Fibre Surfaces by Sulfur‐Fluoride Exchange Click Chemistry

Abstract

Technologies that enable surface modification are in high demand and are critical for the implementation of new functional materials and devices. Here, we describe the first modification of a carbon surface (in this case carbon fiber) using the sulfur‐fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reaction. The parent sulfur (VI) fluoride moiety can be installed directly to the surface via electrochemical deposition of the fluorosulfate phenyldiazonium tetrafluoroborate salt, or by ‘SuFExing’ a phenol on the carbon surface followed by treatment of the material with SO2F2; similar to a ‘graft to’ or ‘graft from’ functionalization approach. We demonstrate that these SuFEx‐able surfaces readily undergo exchange with aryl silyl ethers, and that the subsequent sulfate linkages are themselves stable under electrochemical redox conditions. Finally, we showcase the utility of the SuFEx chemistry by installing a pendant amino group to the fiber surface resulting in interfacial shear strength improvements of up to 130 % in epoxy resin.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 11, 2018
Source ID
10.1002/cphc.201800789

Entities

People

  • Anders J. Barlow
  • Andrew S. Barrow
  • Chantelle L. Arnold
  • Daniel J Eyckens
  • Egan H Doeven
  • Filip Stojcevski
  • James D. Randall
  • John E. Moses
  • Luke C Henderson
  • Paul S Francis

Organizations

  • Australian National Fabrication Facility
  • Australian Research Council
  • Deakin University
  • La Trobe University
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Reinforced Composite Materials