Energy dynamics in a turbulent channel flow using the Karhunen‐Loéve approach

Abstract

The dynamical equations for the energy in a turbulent channel flow have been developed by using the Karhunen‐Loéve modes to represent the velocity field. The energy balance equations show that all the energy in the flow originates from the applied pressure gradient acting on the mean flow. Energy redistribution occurs through triad interactions, which is basic to understanding the dynamics. Each triad interaction determines the rate of energy transport between source and sink modes via a catalyst mode. The importance of the proposed method stems from the fact that it can be used to determine both the rate of energy transport between modes as well as the direction of energy flow. The effectiveness of the method in determining the mechanisms by which the turbulence sustains itself is demonstrated by performing a detailed analysis of triad interactions occurring during a turbulent burst in a minimal channel flow. The impact on flow modification is discussed. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 20, 2002
Source ID
10.1002/fld.414

Entities

People

  • G. A. Webber
  • L. Sirovich
  • R. A. Handler

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Neuroscience