Molecular mechanisms of long noncoding RNAs‐mediated cancer metastasis

Abstract

Cancer metastasis is a multistep process that requires cancer cells to leave the primary site, survive in the blood stream, and finally colonize at a distant organ. It is the major cause of cancer morbidity and mortality. The organ‐specific colonization requires close interaction and communication between cancer cells and host organs. Noncoding RNAs represent the majority of the transcriptome, with long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) making up a significant proportion. It has been suggested that lncRNAs play a key role in all stages of tumorigenesis and metastasis. This review will provide an overview of how lncRNAs are involved in cancer cell colonization in specific organ sites and the underlying mechanisms as well as therapeutic strategies.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 08, 2019
Source ID
10.1002/gcc.22691

Entities

People

  • Chunru Lin
  • Liuqing Yang
  • Sergey D. Egranov
  • Yajuan Li

Organizations

  • Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas
  • Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs
  • National Cancer Institute
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.