TiO2‐coated fluoride nanoparticles for dental multimodal optical imaging

Abstract

Core‐shell nanostructures associated with photonics techniques have found innumerous applications in diagnostics and therapy. In this work, we introduce a novel core‐shell nanostructure design that serves as a multimodal optical imaging contrast agent for dental adhesion evaluation. This nanostructure consists of a rare‐earth‐doped (NaYF4:Yb 60%, Tm 0.5%)/NaYF4 particle as the core (hexagonal prism, ~51 nm base side length) and the highly refractive TiO2 material as the shell (~thickness of 15 nm). We show that the TiO2 shell provides enhanced contrast for optical coherence tomography (OCT), while the rare‐earth‐doped core upconverts excitation light from 975 nm to an emission peaked at 800 nm for photoluminescence imaging. The OCT and the photoluminescence wide‐field images of human tooth were demonstrated with this nanoparticle core‐shell contrast agent. In addition, the described core‐shell nanoparticles (CSNps) were dispersed in the primer of a commercially available dental bonding system, allowing clear identification of dental adhesive layers with OCT. We evaluated that the presence of the CSNp in the adhesive induced an enhancement of 67% scattering coefficient to significantly increase the OCT contrast. Moreover, our results highlight that the upconversion photoluminescence in the near‐infrared spectrum region is suitable for image of deep dental tissue.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 18, 2017
Source ID
10.1002/jbio.201700029

Entities

People

  • Ana K.s. Braz
  • Anderson S.l. Gomes
  • Diógenes S. Moura
  • Guanying Chen
  • Jossana Damasco
  • Maixian Liu
  • Paras Nath Prasad
  • Renato E. De Araujo
  • Tymish Y. Ohulchanskyy

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Coordenação de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
  • Federal University of Pernambuco
  • National Council for Scientific and Technological Development
  • Shenzhen University
  • University at Buffalo
  • University of Pernambuco

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech
  • Microelectronics