Modeling spin relaxation in complex radical systems using MolSpin

Abstract

Spin relaxation is an important aspect of the spin dynamics of free radicals and can have a significant impact on the outcome of their spin‐selective reactions. Examples range from the use of radicals as spin qubits in quantum information processing to the radical pair reactions in proteins that may allow migratory birds to sense the direction of the Earth's magnetic field. Accurate modeling of spin relaxation, however, is non‐trivial. Bloch–Redfield–Wangsness theory derives a quantum mechanical master equation from system‐bath interactions in the Markovian limit that provides a comprehensive framework for describing spin relaxation. Unfortunately, the construction of the master equation is system‐specific and often resource‐heavy. To address this challenge, we introduce a generalized and efficient implementation of BRW theory as a new feature of the spin dynamics toolkit MolSpin which offers an easy‐to‐use approach for studying systems of reacting radicals of varying complexity.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 26, 2023
Source ID
10.1002/jcc.27120

Entities

People

  • Claus Nielsen
  • Daniel Kattnig
  • Ilia A Solov'yov
  • Luca Gerhards
  • Peter Hore

Organizations

  • Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
  • German Research Foundation
  • Leverhulme Trust
  • Lundbeck
  • Office of Naval Research Global
  • University of Exeter
  • University of Oldenburg
  • University of Oxford
  • Volkswagen Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Operations Research
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots