The pyrolysis of propane

Abstract

The pyrolysis of propane plays an important role in determining the combustion properties of natural gas mixtures and offers insight into the cracking patterns of larger fuels. This work investigates propane pyrolysis behind reflected shock waves with a multiwavelength laser‐absorption speciation technique. Nine laser wavelengths, sensitive to key pyrolysis species, were used to measure absorbance time histories during the decomposition of 2% propane in argon between 1022 and 1467 K, 3.7‐4.3 atm. Absorbance models were developed at each diagnostic wavelength to interrogate common initial conditions, and time histories of all major species are reported at 1250, 1290, 1330, 1370, and 1410 K. Nearly complete carbon recovery observed at lower temperatures enabled the inference of hydrogen formation from atomic conservation, while decaying carbon recovery at high temperatures suggests the formation of allene and 1‐butene. The results show systematically faster pyrolysis than predicted by kinetic modeling and motivate further study into the kinetics of propane pyrolysis.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 16, 2020
Source ID
10.1002/kin.21395

Entities

People

  • David F Davidson
  • Nicolas H. Pinkowski
  • Rishav Choudhary
  • Ronald Kenneth Hanson
  • Séan J. Cassady
  • Vivek Boddapati

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Stanford University

Tags

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers