Whispering gallery mode hybridization in photonic molecules

Abstract

This work takes inspiration from chemistry where the spectral characteristics of the molecules are determined by hybridization of electronic states evolving from the individual atomic orbitals. Based on analogy between quantum mechanics and the classical electrodynamics, we sorted dielectric microspheres with almost identical positions of their whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonances. Using these microspheres as classical photonic atoms, we assembled them in a wide range of structures including linear chains and planar photonic molecules. We studied WGM hybridization effects in such structures using side coupling by tapered microfibers as well as finite difference time domain modeling. We demonstrated that the patterns of WGM spectral splitting are representative of the symmetry, number of constituting atoms and topology of the photonic molecules which in principle can be viewed as “spectral signatures” of various molecules. We also show new ways of controlling WGM coupling constants in such molecules. Excellent agreement was found between measured transmission spectra and spectral signatures of photonic molecules predicted by simulation. image

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2017
Source ID
10.1002/lpor.201600278

Entities

People

  • Alexey V. Maslov
  • Augustine Urbas
  • Farzaneh Abolmaali
  • Kenneth W. Allen
  • Nicholaos I. Limberopoulos
  • Vasily N. Astratov
  • Yangcheng Li
  • Yury P Rakovich

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • Army Research Office
  • Ikerbasque
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of North Carolina at Charlotte
  • University of the Basque Country

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing
  • Space