Nonlinear Optical Signatures of the Transition from Semiconductor to Semimetal in PtSe2

Abstract

The demand for an ultrabroad optical material with a bandgap tunable from zero to at least 1–2 eV has been one of the driving forces for exploring new 2D materials since the emergence of graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, and black phosphorus. As an ultra‐broadband 2D material with energy bandgap ranging from 0 to 1.2 eV, PtSe2 shows much better air stability than its analogue, black phosphorous. In this work, the superior nonlinear optical performance and ultrafast dynamics of layered PtSe2, and signatures of the transition from semiconductor to semimetal are systematically studied. Combining with rate equations, first‐principles calculation, and electrical measurements, a comprehensive understanding about the evolution of nonlinear absorption and carrier dynamics with increasing layer thickness is provided, indicating its promising potential in nanophotonic devices such as infrared detectors, optical switches, and saturable absorbers.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 08, 2019
Source ID
10.1002/lpor.201900052

Entities

People

  • Ivan M. Kislyakov
  • Jean‐michel Nunzi
  • Jiawei Huang
  • Jun Wang
  • Lei Wang
  • Long Zhang
  • Niall McEvoy
  • Ningning Dong
  • Saifeng Zhang
  • Xiaoyan Zhang
  • Yafeng Xie
  • Yi‐yang Sun

Organizations

  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Intelligence Community Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai
  • Queen's University
  • Science Foundation Ireland
  • Shanghai Institute of Ceramics
  • Trinity College Dublin
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Youth Innovation Promotion Association

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene