High‐Throughput Multichannel Parallelized Diffraction Convolutional Neural Network Accelerator

Abstract

Convolutional neural networks are paramount in image and signal processing, and are responsible for the majority of image recognition power consumption today, concentrated mainly in convolution computations. With convolution operations being computationally intensive, next‐generation hardware accelerators need to offer parallelization and high efficiency. Diffractive optics offers the promise of low‐latency, highly parallel convolution operations. However, thus far parallelism is only partially harvested, thereby significantly underdelivering in comparison to its throughput potential. Here, a parallelized operation high‐throughput Fourier optic convolutional accelerator is demonstrated. For the first time, simultaneous processing of multiple kernels in Fourier domain enabled by optical diffraction orders is achieved alongside input parallelism. The proposed approach can offer ≈100× speedup over the previous generation optical diffraction‐based processor and 10× speedup over other state‐of‐the‐art optical Fourier classifiers.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 03, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/lpor.202200213

Entities

People

  • Maria Solyanik‐Gorgone
  • Mario Miscuglio
  • Puneet Gupta
  • Russell L. T. Schwartz
  • Shurui Li
  • Volker Sorger
  • Zibo Hu

Organizations

  • George Washington University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of California

Tags

Readers

  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks