Green Polymer Electrolytes Based on Polycaprolactones for Solid‐State High‐Voltage Lithium Metal Batteries

Abstract

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) have attracted considerable attention for high energy solid‐state lithium metal batteries (LMBs). In this work, potentially ecofriendly, solid‐state poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL)‐based star polymer electrolytes with cross‐linked structures (xBt‐PCL) are introduced that robustly cycle against LiNi0.6Mn0.2Co0.2O2 (NMC622) composite cathodes, affording long‐term stability even at higher current densities. Their superior features allow for sufficient suppression of dendritic lithium deposits, as monitored by 7Li solid‐state NMR. Advantageous electrolyte|electrode interfacial properties derived from cathode impregnation with 1.5 wt% PCL enable decent cell performance until up to 500 cycles at rates of 1C (60 °C), illustrating the high potential of PCL‐based SPEs for application in high‐voltage LMBs.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 30, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/marc.202200335

Entities

People

  • Aditya Choudhary
  • Dmitry Bedrov
  • Gunther Brunklaus
  • Johannes Helmut Thienenkamp
  • Kun Ling Liu
  • Lennart Wichmann
  • Martin Winter
  • Yi‐Hsuan Chen
  • Yi‐chen Hsieh

Organizations

  • Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space
  • Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres
  • United States Army Research Laboratory
  • University of Münster
  • University of Utah

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design