Carbon monoxide: An emerging therapy for acute kidney injury

Abstract

Treating acute kidney injury (AKI) represents an important unmet medical need both in terms of the seriousness of this medical problem and the number of patients. There is also a large untapped market opportunity in treating AKI. Over the years, there has been much effort in search of therapeutics with minimal success. However, over the same time period, new understanding of the underlying pathobiology and molecular mechanisms of kidney injury have undoubtedly helped the search for new therapeutics. Along this line, carbon monoxide (CO) has emerged as a promising therapeutic agent because of its demonstrated cytoprotective, and immunomodulatory effects. CO has also been shown to sensitize cancer, but not normal cells, to chemotherapy. This is particularly important in treating cisplatin‐induced AKI, a common clinical problem that develops in patients receiving cisplatin therapies for a number of different solid organ malignancies. This review will examine and make the case that CO be developed into a therapeutic agent against AKI.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 09, 2019
Source ID
10.1002/med.21650

Entities

People

  • Binghe Wang
  • Leo E Otterbein
  • Mark P. de Caestecker
  • Xiaoxiao Yang

Organizations

  • Foundation for the National Institutes of Health
  • Georgia State University
  • Harvard Medical School
  • United States Department of Defense
  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Economics
  • Medical or Health Care Field.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).