Amelioration of ischemia‐reperfusion–induced muscle injury by the recombinant human MG53 protein

Abstract

Introduction: Ischemia‐reperfusion injury (I‐R) in skeletal muscle requires timely treatment. Methods: Rodent models of I‐R injury were used to test the efficacy of recombinant human MG53 (rhMG53) protein for protecting skeletal muscle. Results: In a mouse I‐R injury model, we found that mg53,−/− mice are more susceptible to I‐R injury. rhMG53 applied intravenously to the wild‐type mice protected I‐R injured muscle, as demonstrated by reduced CK release and Evans blue staining. Histochemical studies confirmed beneficial effects of rhMG53. Of interest, rhMG53 did not protect against I‐R injury in rat skeletal muscle. This was likely due to the fact that the plasma level of endogenous MG53 protein is high in rats. Conclusions: Our data suggest that rhMG53 may be a potential therapy for protection against muscle trauma. A mouse model appears to be a better choice than a rat model for evaluating potential treatments for protecting skeletal muscle. Muscle Nerve 52: 852–858, 2015

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 03, 2015
Source ID
10.1002/mus.24619

Entities

People

  • Cuixiang Zhang
  • Hua Zhu
  • Janet L. Roe
  • Jianjie Ma
  • Jianxun Liu
  • Jincai Hou
  • Ki Ho Park
  • Lei Li
  • Tao Tan
  • Thomas J. Walters
  • Yongqiu Zheng
  • Zhenguo Liu

Organizations

  • American Heart Association
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Ohio State University
  • United States Army Institute of Surgical Research
  • United States Army Medical Research and Development Command

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.