Fast approximate truncated SVD

Abstract

This paper presents a new method for the computation of truncated singular value decomposition (SVD) of an arbitrary matrix. The method can be qualified as deterministic because it does not use randomized schemes. The number of operations required is asymptotically lower than that using conventional methods for nonsymmetric matrices and is at a par with the best existing deterministic methods for unstructured symmetric ones. It slightly exceeds the asymptotical computational cost of SVD methods based on randomization; however, the error estimate for such methods is significantly higher than for the presented one. The method is one‐pass, that is, each value of the matrix is used just once. It is also readily parallelizable. In the case of full SVD decomposition, it is exact. In addition, it can be modified for a case when data are obtained sequentially rather than being available all at once. Numerical simulations confirm accuracy of the method.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 23, 2019
Source ID
10.1002/nla.2246

Entities

People

  • Arkadi Shalaginov
  • Serge L. Shishkin
  • Shaunak D. Bopardikar

Organizations

  • Michigan State University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United Technologies Corporation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Linear Algebra