Molecular dynamics inferred transfer learning models for finite‐strain hyperelasticity of monoclinic crystals: Sobolev training and validations against physical constraints

Abstract

We present a machine learning framework to train and validate neural networks to predict the anisotropic elastic response of a monoclinic organic molecular crystal known as ‐HMX in the geometrical nonlinear regime. A filtered molecular dynamic (MD) simulations database is used to train neural networks with a Sobolev norm that uses the stress measure and a reference configuration to deduce the elastic stored free energy functional. To improve the accuracy of the elasticity tangent predictions originating from the learned stored free energy, a transfer learning technique is used to introduce additional tangential constraints from the data while necessary conditions (e.g., strong ellipticity, crystallographic symmetry) for the correctness of the model are either introduced as additional physical constraints or incorporated in the validation tests. Assessment of the neural networks is based on (1) the accuracy with which they reproduce the bottom‐line constitutive responses predicted by MD, (2) the robustness of the models measured by detailed examination of their stability and uniqueness, and (3) the admissibility of the predicted responses with respect to mechanics principles in the finite‐deformation regime. We compare the training efficiency of the neural networks under different Sobolev constraints and assess the accuracy and robustness of the models against MD benchmarks for ‐HMX.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 04, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/nme.6992

Entities

People

  • Nikolaos N. Vlassis
  • Puhan Zhao
  • Ran Ma
  • Tommy Sewell
  • WaiChing Sun

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Columbia University
  • Division of Civil, Mechanical & Manufacturing Innovation
  • University of Missouri

Tags

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks