Constrained data smoothing via optimal control

Abstract

The article considers a problem of best smoothing in a strip, where the objective is to find a function that satisfies bilateral constraints on its values, for all and minimizes a weighted sum of the ‐norm of the second derivative and squared deviations from specified values, , at discrete points . We assume that constraints and are continuous functions that are linear in each interval , . We connect this problem to a state‐constrained optimal control problem for the double integrator, and give conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution under which we also show that the solution is a cubic spline with knots at and no more than two additional knots in each interval . We propose a numerical algorithm for solving this problem based on a two stage minimization, where the outer loop optimization problem is finite‐dimensional and convex, while the inner loop optimization problem admits a solution which is easy to compute. Numerical results that show the efficacy of the proposed approach are reported.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 02, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/oca.2890

Entities

People

  • Assen L. Dontchev
  • Ilya V. Kolmanovsky
  • Trung B. Tran

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • University of Michigan

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Operations Research