Epitaxially crystallized polyethylene exhibiting near‐equilibrium melting temperatures*

Abstract

The morphology and orientation of polymer crystals are important factors which determine the performance of thin‐film, polymer‐based technologies such as organic electronic devices and gas separation membranes. Here, we utilize polymer‐substrate epitaxy to achieve a highly oriented crystalline morphology during thin‐film processing. To accomplish this, we employ matrix‐assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE), a slow physical vapor deposition process, to deposit linear polyethylene epitaxially atop a graphene substrate. Via MAPLE, we demonstrate the ability to achieve a film morphology comprised of well‐aligned, edge‐on crystalline lamellae. Furthermore, we show that MAPLE can be exploited to grow crystalline lamellae composed entirely of extended polymer chains which exhibit a near‐equilibrium melting temperature. Our study demonstrates that MAPLE, as a bottom‐up approach, can deposit polymer thin films with improved control over crystalline morphology.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 20, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/pen.25890

Entities

People

  • Anishkumar Soman
  • Craig B Arnold
  • Jason X. Liu
  • Kaichen Gu
  • Richard A Register
  • Rodney D. Priestley
  • Tingyi Gu
  • Yucheng Wang
  • Yueh‐lin Loo

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka
  • Princeton University
  • University of Delaware

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene