Synthesis and electroluminescent studies of blue‐emitting copolymers containing phenylene vinylene and oxadiazole moieties in the main chain

Abstract

Two statistical copolymers III and IV combining features of the two reference polymers I and II were synthesized by a Wittig reaction with the objective of raising the electron‐transport properties and fluorescence quantum yields relative to the alternating block copolymers I and II. The electroluminescent properties of single‐layer LEDs using these copolymers were studied. External quantum efficiencies of 0.035 and 0.11% were obtained from single‐layer devices on the basis of III and IV, respectively, which are higher than those of similar devices using I and II. Two single‐layer LEDs using a blend of I and II (4:1 and 1:1 wt/wt) corresponding to the compositions of copolymers III and IV, respectively, were also fabricated for comparison. Results indicated that the covalent incorporation of oxadiazole is effective in improving the efficiency of LEDs and that the molar content of oxadiazole plays an important role in the performance of the devices. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 40: 235–241, 2002

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 29, 2001
Source ID
10.1002/pola.10095

Entities

People

  • E. Elif Gürel
  • Frank E Karasz
  • Liming Ding
  • Min Zheng

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research

Tags

Readers

  • Nuclear Civil Defense.
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing