Ultra‐Long Lifetimes of Single Quantum Emitters in Monolayer WSe2/hBN Heterostructures

Abstract

Here, ultra‐long lifetimes of defect‐trapped single quantum emitters (SQEs) in monolayer WSe2/hBN heterostructures are reported. The lifetimes of these SQEs are approximately 225 ns, more than two orders of magnitude larger than what has been previously reported for defect‐trapped excitons in WSe2. These SQEs consist of co‐linearly polarized doublet peaks with a fine structure splitting of 0.45 meV. Second‐order correlation measurements show antibunched single‐photon emission with a g(2)(0) value of ≈0.13. Through numerical analysis and modeling, it is shown how such long‐lifetime single emitters can arise from bright and dark exciton coupling in antisite defects on the W sites. Additionally, high‐quality single‐photon emission over a wide range of lifetimes—from 2 ns to over 200 ns—is also reported, suggesting a variety of other possible defect structures present. The flexibility to generate high fidelity single‐photon emission, over a wide range of lifetimes in a single material system, has potential in many optical quantum computing applications from high‐bit‐rate single‐photon sources to quantum memory devices.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2019
Source ID
10.1002/qute.201900022

Entities

People

  • Chandriker Kavir Dass
  • Genevieve Clark
  • Jeffrey A. Simon
  • Joshua R Hendrickson
  • Mahtab A. Khan
  • Michael N. Leuenberger
  • Ricky Gibson
  • Shin Mou
  • Xiaodong Xu

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of Central Florida
  • University of Dayton
  • University of Washington

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots